4,300 research outputs found

    Spin-dependent Polarizability of Nucleon with Dispersion Relation in the Skyrme Model

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    We calculate the spin-dependent polarizability of the nucleon in the Skyrme model. The result is compared with that of a heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory(HBChPT), and is shown to be the same as that of HBChPT up to the Δ\Delta-pole terms in the narrow width limit of the Δ\Delta state and with the experimental physical constants. The effect of the Δ+π\Delta+\pi channel is rather small and is numerically quite similar to that of the Δ\Delta loop in the HBChPT. The electric and magnetic polarizabilities are recalculated using the transverse photon and a consistent inclusion of the Δ\Delta width.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, no figures. misprints correcte

    CYTOPLASMIC FILAMENTS IN DEVELOPING AND ADULT VERTEBRATE SMOOTH MUSCLE

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    An extensive study of adult and developing smooth muscle has revealed the widespread occurrence of a distinct filament with an average diameter of about 100 A (termed the 100 A filament). Unlike that of myofilaments, their appearance in longitudinal section is uniform, but in transverse section they have a round profile, occasionally exhibiting a less electron-opaque core. The 100 A filaments are almost invariably preserved under a variety of fixation procedures, whereas myofilaments, particularly the thicker filaments, are preserved inconsistently. The 100 A filaments appear to be randomly oriented throughout the cytoplasm, either singly or in small groups, although they are sometimes concentrated in the juxtanuclear region of the smooth muscle cells. The intimate association of 100 A filaments with dark bodies, in both developing and adult smooth muscle cells, may indicate that these filaments either play a role in dark body formation or, at least, constitute a part of the dark body. The 100 A filaments are conspicuous in developing smooth muscle cells and occasionally form networks or clusters; they appear to decrease in relative number as maturation proceeds, but considerable numbers are still present in adult tissue

    Resonant magnetic mode in superconducting 2-leg ladders

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    The spin dynamics of a doped 2-leg spin ladder is investigated by numerical techniques. We show that a hole pair-magnon boundstate evolves at finite hole doping into a sharp magnetic excitation below the two-particle continuum. This is supported by a field theory argument based on a SO(6)-symmetric ladder. Similarities and differences with the resonant mode of the high-Tc_c cuprates are discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure

    Perturbation Theory for a Repulsive Hubbard Model in Quasi-One-Dimensional Superconductors

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    We investigate pairing symmetry and a transition temperature in a quasi-one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model. We solve the Eliashberg equation using the third-order perturbation expansion with respect to the on-site repulsion UU. We find that when the electron number density is shifted from the half-filled, a transition into unconventional superconductivity is expected. When one dimensionality is weak, a spin-singlet state is favorable. By contrast, when one dimensionality is strong and electron number density is far from the half-filled, a spin-triplet state is stabilized. Finally, we discuss the possibility of unconventional superconductivity caused by the on-site Coulomb repulsion in ÎČ\beta-Na0.33_{0.33}V2_2O5_5.Comment: 4 pages, 7 figure

    Intraoperative angiography through the occipital artery and muscular branch of the vertebral artery: technical note

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    ArticleSURGICAL NEUROLOGY. 70(6):645-648(2008)journal articl
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